HTA-0630: Henry's Garden — Apple Tree Care

Metadata

FieldValue
HTA IDHTA-0630
TitleHenry's Garden — Apple Tree Care
EraKRON-TV (San Francisco, ~2005–2013)
StationKRON-TV Channel 4
ProgramHenry's Garden (KRON segment)
RoleHost
Segment TypeHenry's Garden
Duration~05:46
Source FileAppleTreeCare.txt
Record VersionV1 (Transcript Only)

Summary

Henry and Buzz discuss proper apple tree maintenance, pruning, and disease prevention.

Full Transcript

Speaker 1
00:00
Well, you see somebody likes my apples.

Speaker 1
00:03
Okay, can I have the apple?

Speaker 1
00:05
Thank you, boys.

Speaker 1
00:06
See that?

Speaker 1
00:07
A happy dog with a beautiful apple grown right here in Henry's garden.

Speaker 1
00:11
Nice to you, Mark.

Speaker 1
00:12
It has good dental work too, huh?

Speaker 1
00:14
But does Buzz Bertolero like my apples?

Speaker 1
00:15
You paid a fortune for it, didn't you?

Speaker 1
00:16
Does Buzz Bertolero like my apples?

Speaker 1
00:18
I do!

Speaker 2
00:18
No, he doesn't like my apples.

Speaker 2
00:20
Henry, please.

Speaker 2
00:20
Yes.

Speaker 2
00:21
We need to be a little bit more specific.

Speaker 2
00:22
I like your tree.

Speaker 2
00:24
I just don't like the way you take care of the tree.

Speaker 2
00:26
Number one, you don't listen to what we've talked about in previous segments.

Speaker 1
00:29
Why would I do that, Buzz?

Speaker 1
00:30
If I listened to everything you told me after all these years,

Speaker 1
00:33
we wouldn't have a show anymore.

Speaker 1
00:36
Well, you know what?

Speaker 1
00:37
Come to think of it.

Speaker 1
00:38
You've got a good time.

Speaker 1
00:39
All right, show people what I didn't do.

Speaker 2
00:41
The problem is that you didn't thin the crop,

Speaker 2
00:43
and you have all of the apples developing out here

Speaker 2
00:46
on the outer part of the leaves,

Speaker 2
00:48
or outer part of the branches,

Speaker 2
00:50
and what's going to happen is that this particular branch is going to break.

Speaker 1
00:53
This is a very good example right down here.

Speaker 1
00:55
See how we've got all these apples.

Speaker 1
00:57
Whoops, just dropped one there at the very bottom.

Speaker 1
00:59
and as a result the whole branch sags.

Speaker 2
01:01
People don't like to thin their trees, Henry.

Speaker 2
01:03
They think that they're giving up part of the crop.

Speaker 2
01:06
Ooh. Ooh, what is that?

Speaker 2
01:07
Probably a little bit of wormhole.

Speaker 2
01:09
We got something like this probably when you open it up.

Speaker 2
01:11
Where'd you get that? Not from my tree.

Speaker 2
01:12
You must have brought that from somebody else.

Speaker 2
01:14
I did from your neighbor. I was across the hall there,

Speaker 2
01:16
or actually across the gully way.

Speaker 2
01:17
Stuff like that never happens in my garden.

Speaker 2
01:19
Well, you're going to get a few of these,

Speaker 2
01:21
and if you have lots of them,

Speaker 2
01:22
then there are cures for the worms and apples.

Speaker 2
01:24
Otherwise, you just kind of live with it the way it is.

Speaker 2
01:26
Or you just cut around them, right?

Speaker 1
01:27
I mean, these are edible, right?

Speaker 2
01:28
Absolutely.

Speaker 2
01:29
There's no reason why you can't, well, maybe not eat this one here, but this one here would

Speaker 2
01:34
be a bit better.

Speaker 1
01:34
Let me see if this one is doable.

Speaker 1
01:35
Now, what causes this?

Speaker 1
01:37
Is this like bird or, oh, no, that's--

Speaker 2
01:39
No, worms and apple is basically a--

Speaker 2
01:41
Okay, that one's out of here.

Speaker 2
01:42
--is an insect.

Speaker 2
01:42
Yeah.

Speaker 2
01:42
And there is an adult moth called the coddling moth that lays an egg and the egg burrows

Speaker 2
01:47
into it.

Speaker 2
01:48
Now, we set up traps and we also control the coddling moth that are in the ground earlier

Speaker 2
01:52
in the year, but not at this time of year.

Speaker 1
01:54
And then sometimes you get like bird pecking like this.

Speaker 2
01:56
- Sunpacking is in there this.

Speaker 2
01:57
- And then what's that?

Speaker 2
01:58
- That's sunburn.

Speaker 2
01:59
- That's sunburn?

Speaker 2
02:00
- Sunburn on apples, especially on the south,

Speaker 2
02:02
southwest side of the tree, when the temperature

Speaker 2
02:04
really gets hot, we get this burning.

Speaker 2
02:05
Now these are really still very edible.

Speaker 2
02:08
That's why we want to thin the fruit out from the outer

Speaker 2
02:11
part of the branches into the center part of the tree

Speaker 2
02:14
so that we use the other purpose of the leaves.

Speaker 2
02:16
And that is to shade the fruit from the sun

Speaker 2
02:19
on those really hot days.

Speaker 2
02:20
- Okay.

Speaker 2
02:21
- The other problem too is that after all the apples

Speaker 2
02:25
dropped off the tree, you have all these branches that are bent in a distorted

Speaker 1
02:29
type of fashion. I kind of like that look. It gives it sort of that weeping apple

Speaker 2
02:32
look. Yeah, but it's not good for the tree because then you get the new growth and

Speaker 2
02:36
it tends to be like this and gets gnarly. So what do you do about that? Well, by

Speaker 2
02:40
thinning back, getting it in the proper spot, getting the growth to go upright,

Speaker 2
02:43
you have a much more, let's say base type shaped tree. Can you prop it up? Well, you

Speaker 2
02:48
can certainly prop it up using stakes like this, but you know, sometimes that

Speaker 2
02:53
That doesn't always answer the problem because with the wind they tend to fall off and you

Speaker 2
02:58
need multiple ones and you know finning it really is the real answer.

Speaker 2
03:03
Other thing Henry is, see all the clutter on the ground?

Speaker 1
03:06
Yeah those are my apples that Che is...

Speaker 2
03:09
Well you want to keep those cleaned up.

Speaker 2
03:11
Why?

Speaker 2
03:11
You don't want them kind of just laying around sort of composting on there.

Speaker 2
03:17
They're a source of problems in future years.

Speaker 3
03:19
So what are you supposed to do?

Speaker 1
03:21
Just rake them up and put them in your recycling bin or compost.

Speaker 1
03:24
Don't just tell them that, Buzz. There's a rake sitting right there.

Speaker 1
03:27
We need a demonstration of proper raking technique.

Speaker 2
03:30
This is a no-brainer.

Speaker 1
03:32
Please, go right ahead.

Speaker 2
03:32
It doesn't require a lot of...

Speaker 1
03:34
We do need a good demonstration of how you rake apples

Speaker 1
03:37
because if you don't do a demonstration...

Speaker 2
03:39
Here's the other thing.

Speaker 2
03:40
Shh, shh.

Speaker 2
03:41
Here's the other thing about apples at this time of year,

Speaker 2
03:43
or other fruit, is that it's a source of yellow jackets

Speaker 2
03:46
because they go after the natural fructose in the fall of the year,

Speaker 2
03:51
Whereas in the other times, they go after more protein-based.

Speaker 2
03:53
So you want to get them cleaned up just to avoid the--

Speaker 3
03:54
Did he just say fructose?

Speaker 2
03:56
Fructose.

Speaker 1
03:57
You can't say that on our air.

Speaker 1
03:59
Actually, we did.

Speaker 1
04:00
OK.

Speaker 1
04:00
So we've discussed-- let's see.

Speaker 1
04:02
We've discussed worms.

Speaker 1
04:03
We've discussed sunburn.

Speaker 1
04:04
We've discussed bird pecking.

Speaker 1
04:07
Oh, by the way, we had Che over there eating that apple.

Speaker 1
04:12
Watch out.

Speaker 2
04:12
Watch out.

Speaker 1
04:13
But Buzz tells me--

Speaker 2
04:14
Stepping all through the landmines and the changing terrain.

Speaker 1
04:17
me that actually dogs don't like apples. Well not all dogs can eat apples. Mine

Speaker 2
04:23
particularly run into problems and we have to pick the lower apples off the

Speaker 2
04:27
tree so that he doesn't get to them. He gets sick? We have a vet bill. Yeah okay well

Speaker 1
04:33
that explains some problems that we've had. So we will be picking up those apples.

Speaker 1
04:38
Now I got the apple tree and lemon tree sort of merging here. Yeah it looks okay.

Speaker 2
04:43
Yeah it looks okay. Cut this back a little bit here just so that there's a

Speaker 2
04:46
A little bit of definition between the two plants.

Speaker 2
04:49
- Okay.

Speaker 2
04:49
- And what's this?

Speaker 2
04:51
- What?

Speaker 2
04:51
- Cut that.

Speaker 2
04:51
- Oh, cut this too?

Speaker 2
04:52
- Yeah, cut that off.

Speaker 2
04:53
I like to have each particular plant

Speaker 2
04:55
have their own particular space.

Speaker 2
04:57
And now the sunlight will get in here.

Speaker 1
04:58
- Oh, does it matter where I cut like this one here?

Speaker 1
05:01
- What?

Speaker 1
05:02
- Does it matter where I cut?

Speaker 2
05:03
- Oh, I would try, don't leave a hat rack, Henry.

Speaker 2
05:05
You know, good pruning techniques means you take it back

Speaker 2
05:08
to where a branch or a leaf is just for purposes of

Speaker 2
05:11
having it cosmetically right.

Speaker 1
05:13
- Finally, I got one more tree over here.

Speaker 1
05:14
- Yeah?

Speaker 1
05:15
I got one more tree over here, an apple tree.

Speaker 1
05:18
Same issues here.

Speaker 1
05:19
But this one is so much thinner.

Speaker 1
05:20
It's got so many fewer fruit than the other one.

Speaker 1
05:24
It's a bee problem.

Speaker 2
05:25
It's a bee problem?

Speaker 2
05:26
That's right.

Speaker 2
05:27
The chief pollinator for apples as well as other fruit trees are honeybees.

Speaker 2
05:30
Right.

Speaker 2
05:31
And if they're not working or if you're not cultivating them

Speaker 2
05:33
or if you're not out here helping them along by a little bit of whatever,

Speaker 2
05:39
you don't get the fruit set.

Speaker 3
05:41
So it's a bee problem.

Speaker 3
05:42
It's a honeybee.

Speaker 3
05:43
That would be to bee or not to bee.

Speaker 3
05:46
- Bees.